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Radiation therapy and oncology terms are related with the treatment process of cancer. For the treatment, method uses ionizing radiation. Ionizing radiation keeps control over nasty cells. Radiation... |
Radiation therapy and oncology terms are related with the treatment process of cancer. For the treatment, method uses ionizing radiation. Ionizing radiation keeps control over nasty cells. Radiation therapy and oncology is effective remedial for cancer. This treatment is possible with the help of three dimensional imagining technology, computerized treatment planning and high-energy x-ray machines.
In radiation therapy and oncology before treatment, oncologist checks you and according to the cancer type, plans for the treatment. This will determine the type of implementation of radiation therapy. Besides checking oncologist helps patient to understand how the treatment works.
Before going for the treatment, patient has to go for the simulation process to design the plan of the treatment. This will help machine to focus exact location of the body for treatment. During this process, area of the body is mapped where the radiations are to be delivering. In this course of radiation therapy and oncology, x-rays are used for imaging.
At the end of the simulation procedure, marking is done for treatment field. In the form of tattoos marking is done. Tattoos are nothing but the pinpoint sized dots and many times, it is permanent. Results of the simulation are then forward to physician for high technical calculations and treatment machine settings. Treatment for the cancer resembles with the process of simulation but it is in large scale.
While treatment first X-rays are taken, and matched with previous x-rays during the simulation. This matching is compulsory for exact location of the treatment. Once positioning gets confirmed further treatment is started. Actual administration of the process takes just 5 to 10 minutes however depending upon the complexities duration may vary.
After this primary set up in radiation therapy and oncology, patient needs to under go daily treatments. This treatment is given once in a week for number of weeks. Once the treatment is, finished patient has to follow up care. This is done between 2 to 6 weeks after the completion of radiation therapy. In follow up period, progress of the patient is observed and the radiation related problems are diagnosed and treated.